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1 : // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto 2 : // Copyright (c) 2009-2019 The Bitcoin Core developers 3 : // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying 4 : // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. 5 : 6 : #include <support/cleanse.h> 7 : 8 : #include <cstring> 9 : 10 : #if defined(_MSC_VER) 11 : #include <Windows.h> // For SecureZeroMemory. 12 : #endif 13 : 14 12860555 : void memory_cleanse(void *ptr, size_t len) 15 : { 16 : #if defined(_MSC_VER) 17 : /* SecureZeroMemory is guaranteed not to be optimized out by MSVC. */ 18 : SecureZeroMemory(ptr, len); 19 : #else 20 12860555 : std::memset(ptr, 0, len); 21 : 22 : /* Memory barrier that scares the compiler away from optimizing out the memset. 23 : * 24 : * Quoting Adam Langley <agl@google.com> in commit ad1907fe73334d6c696c8539646c21b11178f20f 25 : * in BoringSSL (ISC License): 26 : * As best as we can tell, this is sufficient to break any optimisations that 27 : * might try to eliminate "superfluous" memsets. 28 : * This method is used in memzero_explicit() the Linux kernel, too. Its advantage is that it 29 : * is pretty efficient because the compiler can still implement the memset() efficiently, 30 : * just not remove it entirely. See "Dead Store Elimination (Still) Considered Harmful" by 31 : * Yang et al. (USENIX Security 2017) for more background. 32 : */ 33 12860555 : __asm__ __volatile__("" : : "r"(ptr) : "memory"); 34 : #endif 35 12860555 : }